My summer on film with the Yashica-Mat TLR
Shortly after I published my blog post about choosing between a Rolleiflex, M3 or Summilux lens, I came across a lovely little Yashica Mat TLR in great condition, in a local antique shop. After annoying the shopkeeper by spending half an hour checking everything functioned properly, I purchased this beauty and decided this would be a good way to see if I liked the TLR experience before jumping in head first with a Rollei.
Shortly after I published my blog post about choosing between a Rolleiflex, M3 or Summilux lens, I came across a lovely little Yashica Mat TLR in great condition, in a local antique shop. After annoying the shopkeeper by spending half an hour checking everything functioned properly, I purchased this beauty for £110. A great deal considering it included the full case, strap and user manual, seemed to work perfectly and didn’t seem to have any lens fungus. A lot less than I would have spent on any Rolleiflex, I decided this would be a good way to see if I liked the TLR experience before jumping in headfirst with a Rollei.
The Yashica Mat was first introduced in 1957. I believe they continued producing them until the mid-seventies, with my serial number suggesting it was made in 1966. The Rolleiflex inspiration is clear - they operate in exactly the same way, from cocking the shutter with the winding crank to changing the aperture and shutter speed with the thumb wheels. I am very glad about this as I tried a Rolleicord and found it a lot more fiddly to operate. The Yashica Mat places everything in a sensible place and is a joy to use. Later models added a light meter and the popular 124G model comes in a blacked-out colour scheme. I prefer my version though, I really like the silver and black look and have heard these inbuilt meter’s are now inaccurate so I am happy using a handheld one. The earlier models are apparently built better too but the important thing is they all use the same lens - the brilliant Yashinon 80mm f3.5.
Before I talk about image quality, I want to mention my innitial thoughts about using the camera.
The reversed viewfinder takes a little getting used to. Actually, a lot of getting used to. I still find myself doing a lot of panning and swiveling when trying to get a composition just right - particularly when trying to get lines or horizons straight. I wanted a TLR partly for the different shooting experience and this viewfinder method certainly provides that. I find it is quite easy to see when something is in focus though I still use the magnifier almost every time to make sure and not waste a single shot.
Speaking of the film, I am finding myself enjoying the process of loading the 120 rolls, shooting without an LCD screen and eagerly anticipating the scans coming back. The tactile feel of the focusing dial, winding crank and the way the light catches the shiny surfaces and twin coated lenses all make me want to go out and take photographs, which is what a good camera should do. I shot a couple of rolls and sent off for developing and scanning, half expecting the results to come back out of focus, under exposed, not sharp or - worst of all - completely blank due to a fault with the camera. After a week or so’s wait though, I got my photographs and was not disappointed.
I hope you will agree, the results are astonishing for a 58-year-old cheap camera. I knew medium format film produces a much bigger negative than 35mm, but I was not prepared for the jump in quality since I last shot film with an Olympus OM10 SLR. To be honest, I was never really satisfied with the results from that camera compared to any digital photograph I have taken so I am very pleased with what I have managed to get out of this Yashica Mat.
To get results like this, I took every precaution to get the most out of every photo. All the shots above were taken on Ilford HP5+ or Kodak Portra 400 professional grade film, processed and scanned by the folks at filmprocessing.co.uk and edited from the TIFF files in Capture One. I shot overexposed a stop where I could as I’d read extensively that this is the best way to recover the most detail from these films. The Portra shots I found often had a green tint so I tried my best to remedy this while still keeping colours natural. After the first few rolls I also found that the lens tended to flare quite severely so first 3D printed a lens hood before upgrading to a Bay 1 Rolleiflex one. All these steps I think contributed to better results than the last time I shot on film many years ago. The extra 7 years of photography experience didn’t hurt either I suppose.
One thing I didn’t expect was how much attention this old camera would get from the public. When I first started shooting my Leica on the streets, I’d get the odd “nice camera” comment but that is nothing compared to the amount of people that have approached me to ask about the strange box with two lenses I have hung around my neck. I have found this interest and curiosity helps when asking a stranger for a street portrait as people love to see what their picture would look like from such an old and outdated camera.
All in all, I am very pleased with my purchase. I am very lucky to have found such a great example of a lovely camera and the unique experience of shooting it is only matched by the results it provides. The only downside is I am now thinking even more about upgrading to a luxurious Rolleiflex.
Rolleiflex, Summilux or M3?
Just like most hobbyist photographers, I suffer from a nasty condition known as G.A.S or “Gear acquisition syndrome”. You could argue that photography is as much about the process of taking photos as it is about the finished result, so using gear that I find inspiring, is important to me.
Just like most hobbyist photographers, I suffer from a nasty condition known as G.A.S or “Gear acquisition syndrome”. You could argue that photography is as much about the process of taking photos as it is about the finished result, so using gear that I find inspiring, is important to me.
After saving up for many years I was finally able to purchase my dream camera a couple of years ago - the Leica M10. I have already created many happy memories and lovely photographs with my Leica and still relish going out shooting with it. This does not stop the thoughts of trying other camera systems out though. I am regularly tempted by a YouTube video or a nice photo I see online, to try something new and see what results I can get. There are so many cameras I would love to try but these ideas are at direct odds with my desire for a simple one camera, one lens life.
As we are now coming into summertime, I am starting to think about my big purchase for 2024 and what it could be. My thoughts and opinions often change but luckily for my wallet, I am not a very impulsive person. Over these last few months, off the top of my head, the cameras I have thought about buying are: Leica Q, Hasselblad 500C/M, Leica Sofort 2, Fuji X Pro, Sony A7 III, Leica T, Rollei 35, Leica M9, and Olympus OM1.
These camera obsessions come and go but there are three items that remain constant objects of desire for one reason or another. Two camera’s and one lens. All of them with the chance that they won’t live up to the hype and image I have built up in my head after so much research but all three that, hopefully, when I’m lucky enough to own them, I’ll create many memories with and hold onto for many years.
The only question is, which should I go for first?
Rolleiflex 3.5F
The Rolleiflex TLR. An iconic camera that many people will recognise. The huge 6x6 negative that come out of this thing, combined with the amazing Zeiss optics, produce such high-quality photographs in the right light. The shooting experience will be the biggest difference to what I’m used to - surely similar to getting used to a rangefinder after using a DSLR - and will hopefully train my creative eye in new ways. And just look at it - is this the most beautiful camera ever made? Surely a contender. I would love to own something of real quality that was made in the 1950’s or 1960’s that still works flawlessly today, I think the Rolleiflex could be it. My dream is to pick up a perfect condition 3.5F model and use it to capture classic car shows in the summer and street portraits in the winter.
Leica 50mm Summilux ASPH
The 50mm ‘Lux is a lens I have lusted after for many years. As a predominantly 50mm shooter, the combination of the world class optics, small size, fast aperture and attractive design, make the Summilux seem like the ultimate lens for me. I’ve also recently been drawn to its unique flare that can really make an image stand out when used correctly. This particular model - the aspherical version 1 - was made from 2004 until 2023 when it was replaced by the new (in my opinion inferior) version. Just vintage enough to be interesting but modern enough to stand up with any lens made today and produce better images.
When I first got my M10, I paired it with the Chinese knockoff of this lens, the TTArtisan 50mm f1.4. Though I am fond of the images I was able to capture with that lens, the size and weight always put me off carrying it and, to me, it looks so ugly on the front of such a beautiful camera. I really do love my 50mm Summicron but until I try it, I am always going to wonder if the Summilux is the perfect companion to an M for me.
Leica M3
The legendary Leica M3. One of the world’s most famous cameras. Responsible for many of history’s most famous photographs and is still renowned for its build quality, innovations it brought to the camera world and smooth and simple user experience. To own an M3 would mean owning a piece of history and to find out for myself if it really is the pinnacle of Leica rangefinders. This year marks the M3’s 70th birthday in 1954 so what better time to pick one up, while they are still being serviced and while prices still have not gone stratospheric! I’d pair it with my 50mm Summicron and roam the streets like Henri Cartier-Bresson, keeping both eyes open and composing shots through its gorgeous 0.91 rangefinder.
I really do want to add all three of these items to my camera cabinet but for now I’m thinking about what will get used the most, what will give me the biggest difference to what I shoot with currently and what I will be able to produce the nicest images with.
It might be a case of which one I come across for a good deal/good condition first.
Currently though, I’m leaning towards the Rolleifllex.
Embracing one camera one lens - six months with the Leica 50mm Summicron Version 4
The greatest street photographers that I admire all tended to stick to one main focal length for most of their famous work. With a cabinet full of great lenses all fighting for a trip outdoors anytime I pick up the camera, this idea has appealed to me recently. But which camera and which lens?
The greatest street photographers that I admire all tended to stick to one main focal length for most of their famous work. They say this removes indecisiveness, keeps you more in the moment, enables you to visualize an image without looking through the camera, creates a concise body of work and kills the dreaded gear-acquisition-syndrome. With a cabinet full of great lenses all fighting for a trip outdoors anytime I pick up the camera, this idea has appealed to me recently. Less time deciding, more time shooting is the idea. But which camera and which lens?
I have long gravitated to the 50mm. I do like to experiment with a wider 35mm or 28mm and some of my most interesting pictures from last year have come from my 15mm lens. If I had to commit to one lens for half a year though, it would have to be a 50 and though I love my FE mount 55mm Zeiss, this challenge would have to be with my Leica. The TTArtisan 50mm 1.4 ASPH is such a well-built lens that produces amazing shots but there is one problem - it weighs a ton (aka 395g), so I was on the lookout for an alternative. After months of research looking for my perfect M mount 50, I saw a great deal on my dream lens that I could not pass up. Upon purchase I made one promise to myself - I will use this Leica Summicron with my Leica M10 exclusively for six months, to really put it through its paces, get to know how they perform together and concentrate more on the composition rather than which tools to use.
The first thing that struck me about the lens was the size and weight. Coming from the TTArtisan goliath, at only 195g the ‘Cron felt so small and nimble. It is so perfectly balanced on this camera, no more tipping forward to aching wrist if I carried it for more than an hour. I also love how it looks on the camera - the quintessential M camera combination with a lens coating that gives off a beautiful orange hue when shone in the right light. When I got it, I only had a 39mm filter in silver, but I really love the silver-black-silver look this combo gives off. Very vintage looking with many people asking if I am shooting on film.
The image quality should not need to be mentioned - the Leica 50mm Summicron has been a benchmark lens that all others are measured against since its inception in 1953. Though, being older than me (these were manufactured from 1979 - 1994 with my copy coming from 1984) I am still stunned how much detail there is and how vivid the colours are on my digital sensor. Sure, if I had to be picky, I would say the images from some of my modern Zeiss or Voigtlander lenses are even sharper with a bit more pop but I love shooting a lens with as much rich history as this one, in such a tight package that does not fall victim to many of the shortcomings often found in vintage glass, such as soft focus, washed out colours and excessive flare. Speaking of lens flare, the V4/V5 Summicron’s are often chastised for their shabby flare control, but I can honestly say I have only seen one or two images in these six months that were negatively affected by flare. I normally only attach the hood on very sunny days or just when I want the camera to look even more vintage, so I am glad I didn’t let all those naysayers put me off the lens for this reason alone - in my experience anyway, flaring is not an issue.
One thing I thought might be a bit more useful, would be the lens tab. I have long had this romantic notion of being able to get to know a lens so well that I can perfectly zone focus with the aperture wide open and get tack sharp shots. I am finding this more difficult than initially expected and I have realised the people I see using this method all use wider focal lengths like 35mm, 28mm or 24mm. I think 50mm is significantly harder to do this and I might have to practice a bit longer than six months to be as quick at focusing as lifelong 50mm shooter Elliot Erwitt.
I have really enjoyed this half a year taking out the camera and not wasting energy decided which glass to attach to the front. It is quite freeing and has led me to think about what's in front of me a lot more. Since I have had the M10 I have struggled a bit more than I expected with framing a scene using range-finder frame lines rather than a mirrorless EVF, but I feel like I am a bit better now at visualising what will be in my image and what I am cutting out. Occasionally I miss the separation of f1.4 and longingly check if prices for a Summilux ASPH have come down (they never do) but in reality, with the right placement and the ISO ranges of modern sensors, F2 should be enough in almost all situations.
Now that the six months is up, I feel myself being drawn to the 28mm again and giving it another chance. I am also thinking about getting my Summicron serviced to smooth out the focus throw a bit and get the mount changed for a 6-bit coded one (I’m a sucker for accurate EXIF details). If this does not cost too much and doesn’t take too long it might be nice to send it off over winter, ready to be shot again in lovely fresh condition in the spring.
For now, I love my 50mm Summicron V4, for me it is the perfect everyday street photography lens for a Leica and hope this is just the start of my journey of taking meaningful photographs with it.